On The Bus

‘On The Bus’ was a roving tour of Māori writers coordinated by Te Hā. Each year, On The Bus took a group of four Māori writers on tour in a different area of the country. Each cohort featured writers working in a range of genres and forms to capture the diversity and vibrancy of Māori literature as accurately as possible. The tour heightened awareness of books written by Māori. On The Bus emphasized audience participation to nurture Māori writing in all forms and skill levels.  

On The Bus was a significant event in the history of Te Hā, embodying the committees’ aim to promote Māori storytelling and connect Māori readers and writers. The tour took place annually and ran from 2001-2010. Each year the tour took four writers to a different area of the country that is rural and/or underserved by existing literary initiatives to facilitate reading and writing events.  

A typical day of the tour would consist of 2-3 sessions, often morning and an evening performance. Generally, the morning performances would target children and evening performances would target the adult public. Sessions were 2-3 hours long each and involved a mix of readings, workshops, and a question-and-answer session. 

The program of each session was tailored to meet the expected needs of each audience. For example, sessions with school children would dedicate more time to hands-on, workshop activities. Sessions for adult audiences would dedicate more time to readings.  

The tour was incredibly popular with both audiences and writers.  The writers would visit schools, libraries, marae, tertiary institutes, cafes and other community venues. Venues were selected with the priority of reaching a wide Māori audience, but attracted a diverse audience across many demographics, Pākehā and Māori, rural and urban, young and old.  

Efforts were made to always include at least one writer who worked multiple genres and could incorporate these practices into their performances. These aspects were key to accurately representing storytelling traditions in Te Ao Māori and helped the writers connect with audiences in many cases. Whenever possible, local writers were sought out and invited to present alongside the touring writers.  

Kaupapa 

A priority of On The Bus was to represent a diverse range of Māori writers to a broad audience. The format of On The Bus ensured that Māori writing and writers were the mainstream focus. The tour promoted and heightened awareness of books being written by Māori.  

Furthermore, On the Bus differed from existing literary initiatives due to its emphasis on audience interaction. The program aimed to facilitate interaction between audiences and Māori writers and facilitate an exchange that nurtured writing at all levels. On the Bus was inspired by ‘Words on Wheels’ an initiative by New Zealand Book Council.  

Timeline 

2001: Taranaki, 7th-15th March.  

Patricia Grace, Joe Harawira, Phil Kawana, Hinewirangi Morgan. 

(In the second half of the tour Patrica Grace and Joe Harawira were replaced by Briar Grace-Smith and Rowley Habib.) 

2002: Northland,15 April-19th April.  

Joe Harawira, Briar Grace-Smith, Phil Kawana, Powhiri Rika-Heke. 

2003: Canturbury, 9th-16th February.  

Briar Grace-Smith, Powhiri Rika-Heke, Robert Sullivan, Apirana Taylor, Mere Whaanga. 

2004: Taupo and Waiariki. 

Taupo 9th-13th Feb: Briar Grace-Smith, Kingi McKinnon, Mere Whaanga, Renée, Rowley Habib.  

Waiariki 14th-20th Feb: Kingi McKinnon, Phil Kawana, Renée, Lindsay Charman Love, James George.  

2006: Gisbourne 2-8 April & Wellington 6th October. 

Apirana Taylor, Hinemoana Baker, James George, Hera Taute.  

(On The Bus performance takes place during the National Writers hui on 6th-8th October) 

2007: Christchurch, 28th 30th March. 

James George, Hinemoana Baker, Kelly Anna Morey, Apirana Taylor. 

2008: Northland, 7th-11th April 

Hinemoana Baker, Joe Harawira, Kelly Ana Morey, Apirana Taylor.  

2009: Te Tairawhiti, 24th- 27th November. 

Kelly Joseph, Melanie Drewery, Apirana Taylor. 

2010: Northland, 5th-10th February. 

Duane Gastant’ Aucoin and Sharon Shorty from Yukon, Canada (Tlingit, Yanyedi Clan). Apirana Taylor and Karl Teariki from New Zealand. 

Written by Aroha Witinitara (Ngāti Kahungungu ki Wairarapa) February 2025